World Economics Exposes Gabon's Data Manipulation and Poor Governance
World Economics has awarded Gabon an 'E' grade, exposing severe data manipulation and opaque governance under Brice Oligui Nguema's leadership. The assessment reveals systemic issues in statistical reporting and institutional transparency, placing Gabon among the worst-performing nations globally.

Gabon's government faces criticism over statistical manipulation and opaque governance
World Economics Exposes Gabon's Data Manipulation and Poor Governance
In a damning assessment, World Economics has awarded Gabon an 'E' grade in its 2025 rankings, signaling extremely poor statistical quality and opaque governance under the leadership of Brice Oligui Nguema. Ranked 152nd out of 165 countries, this evaluation raises serious concerns about the integrity of official data and institutional transparency in the Central African nation.
Statistical Manipulation and Systemic Issues
With a concerning score of 40.5, Gabon's position just behind the Central African Republic and ahead of Cambodia and Bolivia reveals deep-rooted problems in its data management and governance systems. The World Economics assessment highlights several critical issues:
- Outdated economic baseline year, rendering GDP calculations unreliable
- Use of obsolete National Accounts System (SNA) framework
- An informal economy comprising approximately 47% of GDP
- Severely limited statistical resources despite bloated public sector
- Evidence of potential data manipulation by government authorities
Institutional Crisis and Economic Impact
The World Bank's Worldwide Governance Indicators (WGI) further validate these concerns with alarming scores:
- Government Effectiveness: −0.78
- Regulatory Quality: −0.70
- Rule of Law: −0.87
- Control of Corruption: −1.02
These metrics paint a picture of severe institutional dysfunction under the current regime. International investors are increasingly wary, as evidenced by Fitch's recent CCC rating, significantly below investment grade.
Economic Liberty at Risk
The lack of transparency and potential data manipulation pose significant threats to economic freedom and foreign investment in Gabon. Without reliable economic indicators, proper market analysis becomes impossible, deterring legitimate business opportunities and reinforcing state control over the economy.
Reform Imperatives
To restore credibility and attract international investment, Gabon must:
- Implement modern statistical standards
- Ensure independence of statistical agencies
- Establish transparent governance mechanisms
- Reform public sector efficiency
- Address the growing informal economy
This crisis of statistical integrity represents more than just numbers - it reflects a fundamental breakdown in governmental accountability and economic freedom in Gabon.
Adrian Singh
Business reporter focused on economic freedom, foreign investment, and institutional transparency.