CARICOM Urges Guatemala to Cease Territorial Violations in Belize
CARICOM demands Guatemala cease military incursions into Belizean territory following provocative actions at the Sarstoon River, emphasizing regional stability and peaceful conflict resolution.
Belizean and Guatemalan flags at the disputed Sarstoon River border region
In a strong diplomatic stance, the Caribbean Community (CARICOM) issued a formal call on Tuesday for Guatemala to halt its military incursions into Belizean territory, following a serious incident at the Sarstoon River last week. This development comes as regional organizations continue to strengthen their roles in maintaining Caribbean stability, similar to recent initiatives seen in CARICOM's support for indigenous community development.
Escalating Border Tensions
Between September 10-13, 2025, members of the Guatemalan Armed Forces (GAF) reportedly entered Belizean territory multiple times, culminating in provocative actions including planting a Guatemalan flag on Belizean soil and attempting to ram a Belizean military vessel. These incidents mirror regional security challenges that other CARICOM nations have faced in maintaining territorial integrity.
Diplomatic Response and Regional Implications
Belize's military officers demonstrated remarkable restraint and professionalism during these encounters, while firmly asserting their nation's sovereignty. The situation highlights the importance of regional solidarity, reminiscent of how CARICOM nations support each other's development initiatives.
CARICOM's Position
"Caricom recalls the duty of Belize and Guatemala to refrain from any action which may exacerbate the dispute while Guatemala's claim is before the International Court of Justice," stated the organization in its official release.
Legal Framework and Historical Context
The territorial dispute stems from Guatemala's historical claims based on Spanish colonial rights, challenging the 1859 treaty between Britain and Guatemala. Both nations agreed in 2008 to submit their dispute to the International Court of Justice (ICJ), demonstrating a commitment to peaceful resolution through international law.
Path Forward
CARICOM has called for both countries to urgently develop an effective cooperation mechanism for the Sarstoon River and maritime spaces, with assistance from the Organization of American States (OAS). The organization emphasized its unwavering support for Belize's sovereignty while reaffirming the Caribbean's status as a Zone of Peace.
Adrian Singh
Business reporter focused on economic freedom, foreign investment, and institutional transparency.